Kindle Paperwhite · Troubleshooting
Kindle Paperwhite won't connect to Wi-Fi
The Paperwhite will not join your network, drops the connection, or connects but cannot download books. Most cases are the router, the password, or a Kindle that needs a restart.
Symptoms
- The Kindle shows "Unable to connect" when you pick your network.
- It connects, then loses the connection after a few minutes.
- Wi-Fi shows as connected but books and samples will not download.
- Your home network does not appear in the list at all.
Before you start
- Note the Wi-Fi band your network uses — many Kindles connect only to 2.4 GHz, not 5 GHz.
- Have your Wi-Fi password to hand and check it for capital letters and symbols.
- Know that none of these steps erase your books or settings.
Which fix do you need?
What exactly happens?
- My network is not in the list Likely a 5 GHz-only network, or the router is hiding its name
- It says "Unable to connect" when I choose the network Usually the password or the router
- It connects but drops out, or nothing downloads Restart both devices, then check the account
- It only fails on one network, such as a hotel or office A sign-in page the Kindle cannot show
Most common cause
On a modern Paperwhite the most common cause is the network itself rather than the Kindle — usually a 5 GHz-only network, a mistyped password, or a router that has stopped handing out addresses and needs a restart. A close second is a Kindle that has been awake for a long time and needs a restart of its own.
Fixes
Fix 1 Make sure the Kindle can see your network
Kindles connect to the 2.4 GHz band. If your router only broadcasts 5 GHz, or broadcasts both under the same name and steers the Kindle to 5 GHz, the network may not appear or may refuse the connection.
- In your router settings, confirm that 2.4 GHz is switched on. If the two bands share one name, try giving the 2.4 GHz band its own name temporarily and connect the Kindle to that.
- If your network name is hidden, on the Kindle choose "Wi-Fi Networks", then "Enter Wi-Fi network" (or the plus icon), and type the exact name and password yourself.
- Move the Kindle closer to the router for the first connection. E-ink devices have weaker antennas than a phone.
Fix 2 Rule out the password and the router
"Unable to connect" almost always means the Kindle reached the router but was rejected, which points to the password or to the router refusing new devices.
- Re-enter the password slowly. Tap the "show password" box so you can see it. Watch for a capital letter at the start, a zero versus the letter O, and a one versus a lower-case L.
- Restart your router — unplug it for 30 seconds and let it fully start again. This clears a router that has run out of addresses to give out.
- On the Kindle, tap your network name, choose "Forget", then connect to it again from scratch.
- If you use MAC address filtering on your router, add the Kindle's Wi-Fi MAC address (Settings, then Device Options, then Device Info) to the allowed list.
Fix 3 Restart both devices, then check downloads
A connection that works but drops, or that downloads nothing, is usually fixed by restarting the Kindle and the router. If downloads still fail afterwards, the problem is the Amazon account link, not the network.
- Restart the Kindle from Settings, then Device Options, then Restart. Do the same for your router.
- Once reconnected, open Settings and choose "Sync". Then try downloading a book from your Library.
- If Wi-Fi is fine but nothing downloads, open "Manage Your Content and Devices" on Amazon's website and confirm the Kindle is listed and registered to your account. Deregister and register it again if it looks wrong.
- On a hotel or office network that shows a sign-in page, the Kindle's basic browser often cannot load it. Use your phone to sign in to that network, then connect the Kindle while the phone keeps the session alive, or use a phone hotspot instead.
Undo / recovery
None of these steps remove content. If you deregistered the Kindle and cannot get it to register again, connect it to a computer by USB to keep reading books that are already on it, and try registration later from Settings, then Your Account. A full "Reset" from Device Options is a last resort and erases downloaded books, though not your Amazon purchases, which can be downloaded again.
Related guides
Work through the fixes in order unless the decision tree points you to a specific one. Fix 1 and Fix 2 together resolve almost every “will not connect” case on a home network; Fix 3 is for connections that form but do not hold.